Vietnam import procedure for dried lotus seeds: HS 1212.99.90, quarantine, food safety, tax & C/O 2026

F&B · DRIED PLANT SEEDS · UPDATED 10 SEP 2026

VIETNAM IMPORT PROCEDURE FOR DRIED LOTUS SEEDS

Food-grade dried lotus seeds are typically seeds of Nelumbo nucifera that have been cleaned, peeled and sun-dried/dehydrated without being further prepared into another product. For this configuration, the main reference HS code is 1212.99.90. However, if the goods are imported as the medicinal material “Liên nhục – Semen Nelumbinis”, classification and the regulatory route may move to 1211.90.17 / 1211.90.18 / 1211.90.19 under Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT.

If the importer does not lock intended use – HS – plant quarantine – food safety at the outset, the shipment may be classified under the wrong code, routed through the wrong food/medicinal dossier, require document amendments after arrival, and incur storage costs. The workflow below provides an end-to-end review map from pre-ETA through post-clearance to control those blockers.

Operational reference for import-export enterprises. Main scope: dried lotus seeds used as food/food-manufacturing inputs; not automatically applicable to seed-for-sowing goods, medicinal materials, blended powders, roasted/seasoned products or deeply processed snacks.

1. OVERVIEW & SCOPE

Before ETA, lock botanical identity, food/medicinal/seed purpose, peeling – plumule removal – drying process, whole/powder form, ingredients and packing. These facts drive HS, plant quarantine, food safety, VAT and C/O.

HS
1212.99.90

Plain dried lotus seeds used as food are mainly reviewed under heading 12.12 – seeds, kernels and other vegetable products primarily used for human consumption and not elsewhere specified.

PQ
Subject to plant-quarantine review

Circular 01/2024 places 1212.99.90 in the plant-quarantine control layer. Do not assume that “dried” goods are automatically exempt from quarantine.

FOOD
Subject to food-safety review

Circular 01/2024 also places 1212.99.90 in the plant-origin food layer requiring review of imported-food safety inspection where the shipment falls within scope.

DUTY
MFN 10%

Reference MFN import duty is 10%; ordinary duty is 15%. Several FTAs may reduce duty to 0% if origin requirements are satisfied.

VAT
May be non-taxable at import

Cleaning, drying, shelling/peeling, seed separation and similar operations are listed as ordinary pre-processing; at import, review whether non-taxable VAT treatment applies.

MEDICINAL
Separate Semen Nelumbinis branch

Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT identifies “Liên nhục – Semen Nelumbinis” under 1211.90.17/18/19 depending on form when imported as medicinal material.

Do not automatically apply this article to: roasted/seasoned lotus seeds, candied lotus seeds, crispy lotus-seed snacks with additives, blended lotus powder, seed for sowing, or Semen Nelumbinis imported for medicinal use.

2. KEY TERMS & WHY THE PROCEDURE MATTERS

NELUMBO
Nelumbo nucifera

Common botanical name used to identify lotus. It should appear on the specification/COA where the trade name “lotus seed” may be ambiguous.

HS
1212.99.90

Reference code for other seeds/vegetable products primarily used for human consumption and not elsewhere specified.

PQ
Plant quarantine

Specialist inspection of quarantinable objects to control plant-health risks and the phytosanitary conditions applicable to the shipment.

PHYTO
Phytosanitary Certificate

Certificate issued by the competent exporting-country authority, used where the shipment remains subject to plant quarantine.

FSI
State food-safety inspection

State inspection of imported food using reduced, normal or tightened methods where the goods fall within scope.

SEMEN NELUMBINIS
Liên nhục – Semen Nelumbinis

Medicinal name for lotus seed. If the declared/intended use is medicinal, review Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT and pharmaceutical rules instead of using the food route as a substitute.

Why intended use must be fixed early: the same dried lotus seed may follow different HS codes and different competent authorities depending on whether it is ordinary food or medicinal Semen Nelumbinis.
Do not use one code for every variant: food-grade plain dried lotus seeds, medicinal Semen Nelumbinis, seed for sowing and seasoned snacks must be separated at the PO/specification stage.

3. DETAILED PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION & CLASSIFICATION

Review botanical name, whole/peeled condition, whether the lotus plumule is removed, process flow, moisture, ingredients, packing, intended use, original label and actual product photos.

DETAILED PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION TABLE

Product/situation Technical signs to check Example/function Supporting evidence Possible policy Documents to cross-check Application note
Whole/peeled dried lotus seeds – food grade Nelumbo nucifera; cleaning/peeling/sun-drying or dehydration only Dried lotus seeds, peeled/unpeeled Spec, botanical name, process, COA, photos HS 1212.99.90; plant quarantine; food-safety inspection as applicable Phyto if applicable, Invoice, PL, C/O, food-safety dossier Primary scope of this article.
Dried lotus seeds with plumule removed Plumule removed only; no additives Dried lotus kernels without lotus plumule Process, ingredients, photos Usually still review 1212.99.90 where this is only food pre-processing Spec, Phyto, label Document that the operation is only pre-processing.
Freeze-dried lotus seeds without additives Freeze-drying only; no sugar/seasoning Freeze-dried lotus seeds Process, ingredients, COA May still be reviewed under 1212.99.90 where the goods have not become another preparation; VAT/quarantine/food safety depend on actual status Process, packing, label Do not equate with a seasoned snack.
Plain dried retail pack Sealed retail pack and label; formula contains only lotus seeds Retail dried lotus seeds Label, ingredients, process, packing Review plant quarantine separately; review self-declaration/imported-food inspection according to actual processed-prepacked status Label, test report, self-declaration if applicable Packaging alone does not automatically remove quarantine obligations.
Roasted/seasoned/candied lotus seeds Seasoning, sugar, oil or processing that creates a snack Seasoned/roasted lotus seed snack BOM, formula, process, label Reclassify according to the processed product; self-declaration/label/VAT for processed food BOM, label, test Do not default to 1212.99.90.
Lotus-seed powder / blended powder Ground material, potentially blended with other ingredients Lotus seed powder / mixed powder Formula, process, protein/starch composition Recheck HS according to composition/function; food-safety rules by final preparation BOM, spec, label 100% powder and blended powder must be distinguished.
Semen Nelumbinis imported as medicinal material Semen Nelumbinis; intended for medicinal/pharmaceutical use Medicinal lotus seed raw material Purpose statement, pharmacopoeial/specification, medicinal COA Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT: 1211.90.17/18/19 depending on form + pharmaceutical rules Medicinal dossier + commercial documents Do not mechanically use food-grade HS 1212.99.90.
Classification warning: “lotus seeds” on the Invoice is not sufficient. Confirm food use versus medicinal use, plain versus processed condition, and botanical identity before locking HS.

4. HS CODE – TAX – C/O

Heading 12.12 covers seeds, kernels and other vegetable products primarily used for human consumption and not elsewhere specified. For plain food-grade dried lotus seeds, 1212.99.90 is the main reference code.

PROPOSED HS – TAX – C/O TABLE

Reference HS Suitable description/product group Classification basis Conditions for application Ordinary import duty MFN VAT C/O/FTA to review Evidence to cross-check
1212.99.90 Other – food-grade dried lotus seeds Nelumbo nucifera; seeds used as food and not elsewhere specified Plain dried/peeled/dehulled; not transformed into another product 15% 10% Non-taxable VAT at import where only ordinary pre-processing is performed and statutory conditions are met ATIGA, ACFTA, AIFTA, AKFTA/VKFTA, AJCEP/VJEPA, AANZFTA, EVFTA, UKVFTA, CPTPP, RCEP… Botanical name, process, ingredients, C/O
1211.90.17 Liên nhục – medicinal form listed as fresh/dried, cut/crushed/powder as applicable Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT – Semen Nelumbinis Intended use is medicinal and form matches the listed line Check current tariff Check current tariff Review under medicinal/VAT rules as applicable FTA according to medicinal HS Medicinal purpose, pharmacopoeia/specification
1211.90.18/19 Other Semen Nelumbinis forms under the medicinal list Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT Imported for medicinal use Check current tariff Check current tariff Review by actual status FTA according to final HS Purpose + medicinal dossier
Reclassify Roasted/seasoned/blended lotus-seed powder/snack Further processed or blended beyond plain seed Contains seasoning/sugar/oil/additives or a blend Check new HS Check new HS Review VAT for processed product FTA by new HS BOM, formula, process, label

MFN 10% / ordinary 15% are current reference rates for 1212.99.90. Medicinal-material and deeply processed goods must have HS locked again before tax calculation.

SPECIAL PREFERENTIAL C/O/FTA ROUTES TO REVIEW

Origin/route FTA/agreement C/O/origin proof Special preferential rate Conditions Documents to cross-check Application note
China ACFTA Form E 0% for 1212.99.90 where eligible Meet PSR/origin and documentary rules Form E, Invoice, B/L, HS, botanical identity Compared with MFN 10%, C/O directly affects landed cost.
ASEAN ATIGA Form D / e-Form D 0% in 2026 where eligible Meet ASEAN origin and PSR C/O, Invoice, B/L Do not use Form D merely because the seller is located in ASEAN.
India AIFTA Form AI 0% in 2026 where eligible Meet rules of origin C/O, Invoice, B/L Relevant route for plant-seed ingredients.
Korea / Japan AKFTA/VKFTA; AJCEP/VJEPA Applicable origin proof Several current schedules may be 0% where eligible Meet PSR and origin C/O + commercial documents Choose the agreement that is both more favorable and best supported by the dossier.
Australia/New Zealand AANZFTA / CPTPP Applicable origin proof May be 0% under the current schedule where eligible Meet origin/PSR Origin proof + commercial documents Review by actual country of origin.
EU/UK EVFTA / UKVFTA EUR.1/REX or applicable proof May be 0% under the current schedule where eligible Meet the agreement’s origin-certification mechanism Origin proof, Invoice, transport documents No preference merely because goods are transshipped through EU/UK.
RCEP RCEP RCEP origin proof Review the 2026 partner-specific schedule Correct country of origin + PSR Origin proof, Invoice, B/L Do not assume RCEP is more favorable than ACFTA/ATIGA/AJCEP, etc.
C/O checklist: form/proof; WO/RVC/CTH/CTSH criterion; HS 1212.99.90; botanical/product description; third-party invoice; direct transport; quantity/weight; country of origin; issue date, signature/seal and validity.

5. DOCUMENT SET & SUBMISSION METHOD

For dried lotus seeds, the dossier should prove three layers: correct species – correct level of pre-processing – correct intended use. If the purpose is medicinal, the medicinal-material file must be separated from the outset.

01
Commercial documents

Invoice, Packing List, B/L/AWB, Contract/PO if any, C/O; the description should state dried lotus seeds / Nelumbo nucifera / peeled or lotus kernels where appropriate.

02
Technical/specialist documents

Specification, COA, botanical identity, process flow, ingredients, original label/packing, Phyto where plant quarantine applies, and test report where required.

03
Authority-submission dossier

Plant-quarantine registration; Form 04 food-safety registration where applicable; Packing List; self-declaration + test report where Articles 4–5 of Decree 15 apply; medicinal dossier where the shipment is declared as Semen Nelumbinis.

100% document alignment: Invoice → PL → B/L/AWB → C/O → specification/botanical name → label → Phyto/quarantine → food-safety/medicinal dossier → customs declaration should match product name, intended use, proposed HS, origin, quantity/net weight and packing.

OPERATIONAL DOCUMENT CHECKLIST

Document group Required document Used at Usually prepared by Common error Pre-ETA check
Commercial Invoice, PL, B/L/AWB, Contract/PO Customs/shipment matching Supplier/Buyer/Docs Only says lotus seed; no botanical name/intended use Where needed, lock “dried lotus seeds – Nelumbo nucifera – food use”.
HS classification Spec, botanical name, process, ingredients, photos Lock 1212.99.90 or another branch Supplier + Importer Food-grade product not separated from medicinal Semen Nelumbinis Review intended use + process before PO.
Plant quarantine Quarantine registration, Phyto, permit only if legally triggered Import quarantine Exporter + Importer/Forwarder Assuming dried seeds are automatically exempt; wrong botanical name/weight/origin on Phyto Pre-check draft Phyto + species + quantity.
Food-safety inspection Form 04, Packing List, evidence for reduced/normal/tightened method Specialist condition where in scope Importer/Compliance No country-eligibility review or wrong inspection method Review Decision 1908/2026 + Decree 15 by shipment.
Self-declaration – if applicable Form 01 + food-safety test report issued within 12 months under Decree 15 Processed prepacked food under Article 4 Importer/Compliance Mechanically applied to every bulk dried-lotus-seed shipment or invalid test report Determine processed/prepacked status before filing.
Medicinal material – if applicable Dossier under pharmaceutical law + Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT Semen Nelumbinis imported for medicinal use Licensed medicinal importer/Compliance Using food dossier for a medicinal-use shipment Lock intended use at PO/Contract stage.
Submission method: plant-quarantine applications under Decision 3445/2026 may be submitted directly, by post or through the National Single Window as applicable; imported-food safety dossiers under Decision 1908/2026 are submitted to the provincially assigned/designated authority or through the National Single Window where implemented.

6. LEGAL BASIS – SPECIALIST POLICY MATRIX

6.1. LEGAL REFERENCES TO REVIEW

Legal area Instrument Issuing authority Effective/application date Role in the procedure Key article/clause/appendix Review note
HS Circular 31/2022/TT-BTC Ministry of Finance 01 Dec 2022 Vietnam export-import nomenclature Heading 12.12; 1212.99.90 Plain food-grade lotus seeds must be supported as “other” products primarily used for human consumption.
Specialist HS list Circular 01/2024/TT-BNNPTNT Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development 20 Mar 2024 Identifies 1212.99.90 in the plant-quarantine and food-safety inspection layers Appendix II, item 1236 1212.99.90 is marked for both plant quarantine and food-safety inspection; do not infer exemption merely because the goods are dried.
Plant-quarantine list – NEW/OLD Circular 14/2024/TT-BNNPTNT / Circular 30/2014 Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Circular 14 effective 15 Dec 2024 List of quarantinable objects and PRA-trigger objects Articles 1–2 Circular 14 replaces the previous list layer; permit/PRA is reviewed only where the actual origin/product triggers it.
Plant-quarantine procedure Circular 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT and effective amendments Former MARD / Ministry of Agriculture & Environment Effective portions Registration, inspection and plant-quarantine certification Articles 6–7 and forms Apply together with current administrative procedures.
Plant-quarantine TTHC 2026 Decision 3445/QD-BNNMT Ministry of Agriculture & Environment Applicable from 01 Sep 2026 Administrative procedure for import plant-quarantine certificate Compliant shipment: normally 24 hours from start of quarantine May take longer for technical reasons.
Food safety 2026 Decree 15/2018/ND-CP + Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP Government Resolution 15 effective 06 Apr 2026 Decree 15 continues to apply while Decree 46/2026 is suspended Articles 4–5, 13, 16–19 Separate self-declaration, inspection exemptions and imported-shipment inspection.
Food-safety decentralization 2026 Circular 22/2026/TT-BNNMT + Decision 1908/QD-BNNMT Ministry of Agriculture & Environment Circular 22 effective 01 Aug 2026; actual receiving authority should be checked against the locally published administrative-procedure/decentralization arrangement at the applicable time Updates authority/TTHC for imported-food inspection Procedures 1.003814 and 2.001604 Normal/tightened inspection is handled by the agency assigned or designated by the provincial People’s Committee Chair.
Import duty Decree 26/2023/ND-CP + Decision 15/2023/QD-TTg Government / Prime Minister 15 Jul 2023 MFN and ordinary import duty 1212.99.90: MFN 10%; ordinary 15% Special preferential rates are reviewed under each FTA.
VAT VAT Law 48/2024/QH15; Decree 181/2025/ND-CP and 2025–2026 amendments National Assembly / Government Current in 2026 Ordinary pre-processing includes cleaning, drying, peeling/shelling, seed separation and similar operations Article 4(1) of Decree 181 and amendments Plain dried lotus seeds have a basis to review non-taxable VAT treatment at import.
Medicinal material Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT Ministry of Health 26 Jul 2024 Identifies HS codes for “Liên nhục – Semen Nelumbinis” List 11, item 197 1211.90.17/18/19 depending on form; triggered only by medicinal use.
Labeling Decree 43/2017/ND-CP amended by Decree 111/2021/ND-CP Government Decree 111 effective 15 Feb 2022 Imported-goods labeling / supplementary labels Mandatory content and supplementary-label rules Retail packs require additional review of food-label requirements.
Customs Customs Law 2014; Decree 08/2015 amended by Decree 167/2025/ND-CP National Assembly / Government Decree 167 effective 15 Aug 2025 Customs procedure, inspection and supervision Shipment-specific Specialist results must align with the customs declaration.

6.2. POLICY MATRIX BY SHIPMENT SCENARIO

Shipment scenario Reference to cross-check Possible policy Authority/portal Trigger
Plain food-grade dried lotus seeds – bulk Circular 01/2024 + Circular 14/2024 + Decree 15 HS 1212.99.90; plant quarantine; food-safety inspection under the applicable method Plant-quarantine authority + provincially assigned food-safety authority + Customs Used as food/ingredient and not deeply processed
Plain dried retail pack Circular 01/2024 + Decree 15 Articles 4–5/13 + Decision 1908/2026 Plant quarantine reviewed separately; self-declaration/imported-food inspection depends on actual processed-prepacked status Food-safety authority + Customs + plant-quarantine authority where applicable Packaging/label/process establish actual status
Reduced food-safety inspection Decree 15 Articles 16–17 Reduced inspection Customs/current mechanism Meets reduced-inspection conditions
Normal/tightened food-safety inspection Decree 15 Articles 17–19 + Circular 22/2026 + Decision 1908/2026 Normal: 3 working days; tightened: 7 working days Provincially assigned/designated authority Not eligible for reduced inspection or a tightened-inspection trigger exists
Origin/product triggers PRA/permit Circular 14/2024 + relevant plant-quarantine rules PRA/import plant-quarantine permit before import where required Competent plant-protection authority Only where the actual origin/product is subject to a permit requirement
Semen Nelumbinis imported as medicinal material Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT + pharmaceutical rules HS 1211.90.17/18/19 depending on form + medicinal-material dossier Pharmaceutical/traditional-medicine authority + Customs Intended use and dossier establish medicinal use
Roasted/seasoned/blended lotus-seed product Processed-product HS + Decree 15 Reclassify HS; self-declaration/label/VAT according to processed food Food-safety authority + Customs Ingredients/process exceed plain dried-seed scope

7. TIMELINE, FEES & RISK COSTS

Stage Operational point Timing/basis Cost layer Main risk
Intended use / HS identification Before PO/booking Depends on spec, botanical name, process and intended use Internal/advisory if any Confusing food-grade 1212.99.90 with medicinal 1211.90.xx Semen Nelumbinis
Plant-quarantine / Phyto review Before shipment According to Circular 01/2024, Circular 14/2024 and origin dossier Quarantine fee if incurred Missing Phyto/permit; wrong botanical name, weight or origin
Plant quarantine if applicable At start of quarantine Decision 3445/2026: compliant shipment commonly 24 hours Quarantine/sampling/treatment fees under current schedule Pest finding or document supplementation
Normal food-safety inspection Where in scope Decision 1908/2026: 3 working days Inspection/testing cost if incurred Country eligibility or dossier mismatch
Tightened food-safety inspection When triggered Decision 1908/2026: 7 working days Testing + logistics Storage/DEM/DET while waiting
Customs After specialist conditions Green/Yellow/Red channel dependent Import duty, port/warehouse/trucking Loss of 0% C/O preference; VAT error; medicinal/food dossier does not match intended use
Major cost risk: under 1212.99.90, several FTAs may reduce duty to 0% versus MFN 10%; at the same time, confusing food and medicinal purpose can require changes to both HS and the specialist dossier.

8. PRACTICAL E2E WORKFLOW

STEP 01
Lock identity & intended use

Confirm Nelumbo nucifera, food versus medicinal use, whole/peeled condition, plumule removal, bulk/retail format and ingredients.

STEP 02
Lock HS – tax – C/O

Plain food-grade product: review 1212.99.90, MFN 10%, ordinary 15%, VAT and FTA; medicinal product: separate into 1211.90.xx as applicable.

STEP 03
Review plant quarantine

Cross-check Circular 01/2024 + Circular 14/2024; determine Phyto/quarantine registration/permit where triggered.

STEP 04
Review food safety & self-declaration

Determine reduced/normal/tightened inspection or the processed-prepacked/self-declaration branch according to the dossier.

STEP 05
Freeze documents before ETA

Cross-check Invoice, PL, B/L/AWB, C/O, botanical name, intended use, process, label, Phyto and food-safety/medicinal dossier.

STEP 06
Customs declaration & channel

Green is mainly automated; Yellow reviews documents; Red may include physical inspection together with specialist records.

STEP 07
Complete specialist result – tax – clearance

Submit plant-quarantine/food-safety results where applicable, handle C/O/VAT and complete clearance/pickup.

STEP 08
Post-clearance & change control

Retain SKU/shipment files; changes in intended use, supplier/origin, process, ingredients or bulk→retail packing require reassessment.

Before ETA, lock: botanical identity + food/medicinal purpose + HS + draft C/O + draft Phyto + process/ingredients + packing/label + food-safety branch.
Typical blockers: supplier only writes “lotus seed”; a food shipment uses medicinal terminology in the specification; Phyto does not match species/weight; seasoned product is declared as plain seed; C/O uses the wrong HS.

9. FAQ

1. What HS code applies to food-grade dried lotus seeds?

For plain dried Nelumbo nucifera used as food and not further processed into another product, the main reference code is 1212.99.90.

2. Why not classify lotus seeds under heading 12.07?

Heading 12.07 covers oil seeds and oleaginous fruits. Plain food-grade lotus seed does not automatically fall there; heading 12.12 is the stronger starting point where the goods are mainly for human consumption and not elsewhere specified.

3. Does peeling or removing the lotus plumule change the HS code?

Not automatically. If these are only pre-processing operations and the product remains plain food-grade dried lotus seed, 1212.99.90 remains the main code to review.

4. Are dried lotus seeds subject to plant quarantine?

Circular 01/2024 places 1212.99.90 in the plant-quarantine layer. Do not assume exemption merely because the product is dried; review Phyto requirements by actual shipment and origin.

5. Is imported-food safety inspection required?

1212.99.90 is also in the plant-origin food control layer. Determine reduced/normal/tightened inspection or the processed-prepacked branch under Decree 15 and the 2026 procedures.

6. What VAT applies to dried lotus seeds at import?

Cleaning, drying, peeling and separation are listed as ordinary pre-processing. If the goods remain within that scope and are not transformed into another product, review non-taxable VAT treatment at import.

7. What is the MFN duty for 1212.99.90?

The current reference is MFN 10% and ordinary duty 15%. Several FTAs may reduce the rate to 0% if origin documentation qualifies.

8. Can China-origin dried lotus seeds receive 0% duty?

Potentially yes. ACFTA provides a 0% rate for 1212.99.90 where rules of origin are met and a valid Form E is presented.

9. Should medicinal Semen Nelumbinis be declared under 1212.99.90?

Not automatically. Circular 09/2024/TT-BYT identifies Liên nhục – Semen Nelumbinis under 1211.90.17/18/19 depending on form when imported for medicinal use.

10. Can roasted/seasoned lotus seeds use 1212.99.90?

Not automatically. Added sugar/oil/seasoning or snack processing may move the goods to another processed-product HS code; review BOM, process and label before classification.

10. OUTPUTS & POST-CLEARANCE OBLIGATIONS

OUTPUTS
Records to retain by shipment

01. Product file: Nelumbo nucifera, food/medicinal purpose, spec, process, ingredients, whole/peeled condition and packing/label.

02. Shipment file: Invoice, PL, B/L/AWB, C/O, customs declaration, tax/VAT treatment and origin evidence.

03. Specialist file: Phyto/quarantine registration/result where applicable; Form 04/food-safety result or self-declaration + test report; medicinal dossier where intended use is medicinal.

POST-CLEARANCE
Controls that continue after clearance

01. Complete original/supplementary labeling, lot/batch, origin, shelf life and SKU/shipment traceability.

02. Retain records for post-clearance review and comparison against later shipments.

03. Reassess when intended use, supplier/origin, process, ingredients, packaging, or plain→seasoned condition changes.

Target state: correct identity → correct intended use → correct HS → correct quarantine/food-safety/medicinal branch → correct VAT/C/O → aligned and traceable records.
Clearance is not the end: changing the purpose from food to medicinal or adding seasoning/sugar can completely change the HS and specialist dossier for the next shipment.

11. TGIMEX SOLUTION

For dried lotus seeds, the key is to lock botanical identity – intended use – HS – plant quarantine – food-safety/medicinal branch – VAT – C/O before ETA so the shipment does not require major corrections after arrival.

01
Pre-ETA review

Review Nelumbo nucifera, food/medicinal use, HS 1212.99.90 or 1211.90.xx, process, Phyto, food-safety requirements, VAT and FTA/C/O.

02
Compliance dossier control

Align Invoice, PL, B/L/AWB, C/O, spec, COA, botanical name, intended use, process, label and specialist documents.

03
Operational/logistics coordination

Track quarantine/food-safety milestones and coordinate Customs, specialist authorities, port/warehouse, transport and post-clearance records.

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