Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP: Suspension and adjustment of the application period of Decree 46/2026/ND-CP on food safety

Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP: Suspension and adjustment of the application period of Decree 46/2026/ND-CP on food safety

Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP is an important transitional instrument for food safety management, directly affecting importers, manufacturers, food traders, procurement, legal, compliance and logistics operations handling state food safety inspection dossiers.

Note: Update note: after Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP was issued, the Government issued Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP dated 06 April 2026. For current dossiers, enterprises should cross-check Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP and guidance issued by the competent line-management authorities.

QUICK SUMMARY

Key impact

Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP suspended the application of Decree 46/2026/ND-CP and Resolution 66.13/2026/NQ-CP until the end of 15 April 2026; during this period, Decree 15/2018/ND-CP continued to apply.

Dossiers requiring attention

Product declaration/registration dossiers, state food safety inspection dossiers and customs clearance dossiers for imported food.

DOCUMENT INFORMATION

ItemInformation
Document titleResolution suspending the validity and adjusting the application period of Decree No. 46/2026/ND-CP and Resolution No. 66.13/2026/NQ-CP
Number09/2026/NQ-CP
Issuing authorityGovernment of Viet Nam
Date of issuance04 February 2026
Effective date04 February 2026
SignerLe Thanh Long
Status noteA subsequent document exists: Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP dated 06 April 2026. The applicable effect should be reviewed based on the actual dossier and the date of handling.

KEY POINTS TO NOTE

  • Suspends the application of Decree 46/2026/ND-CP and Resolution 66.13/2026/NQ-CP until the end of 15 April 2026.
  • Under Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP, Decree 46/2026/ND-CP and Resolution 66.13/2026/NQ-CP were to resume effect from 16 April 2026.
  • During the suspension period, Decree 15/2018/ND-CP and its implementing documents continued to apply.
  • The Ministries of Health, Agriculture and Environment, Industry and Trade, Finance, and relevant authorities had to prepare implementation conditions before 16 April 2026.
  • Because Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP was later issued, enterprises should verify the latest transitional instrument before submitting product declaration, registration or state food safety inspection dossiers.

AFFECTED PARTIES

  • Food importers, importers of food additives, health supplements, and foods of animal or plant origin.
  • Logistics, documentation, customs declaration and compliance teams handling cargo subject to food safety inspection.
  • Manufacturers, distributors and domestic food business operators.
  • Procurement/buying teams planning imports around the transition date.
  • State food safety inspection agencies and relevant testing/inspection/certification bodies.

ENTERPRISE REVIEW CHECKLIST

  • Review the customs declaration date, product declaration/registration submission date and cargo arrival date to determine the applicable instrument.
  • Cross-check the product group against Decree 15/2018/ND-CP during the suspension period under Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP.
  • Check Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP if the dossier arises after 06 April 2026.
  • Prepare the food import dossier: invoice, packing list, bill of lading, contract/PO, C/O if any, product declaration/self-declaration dossier and specialized inspection documents where applicable.
  • Do not determine procedures based only on the trade name; cross-check ingredients, intended use, HS code, product labelling, declaration dossier and competent authority.

RELATED LEGAL DOCUMENTS TO REVIEW

Document groupDocumentRole / key point
LawLaw on Food Safety No. 55/2010/QH12Sectoral law governing food safety conditions, product declaration, inspection and state management.
LawLaw on Government Organization No. 63/2025/QH15Basis for the Government’s authority to issue the Resolution.
LawLaw on Promulgation of Legal Normative Documents No. 64/2025/QH15, amended by Law No. 87/2025/QH15Basis for procedures, validity and handling of legal instruments.
DecreeDecree 15/2018/ND-CP dated 02 February 2018Continued to apply during the suspension period under Article 2 of Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP.
DecreeDecree 46/2026/ND-CP dated 26 January 2026Instrument whose application was suspended under Article 1 of Resolution 09/2026/NQ-CP.
ResolutionResolution 66.13/2026/NQ-CP dated 27 January 2026Instrument on food product declaration and registration whose application was suspended under Article 1.
ResolutionResolution 15/2026/NQ-CP dated 06 April 2026Subsequent instrument that should be prioritized for current dossiers.
Official telegramOfficial Telegram 08/CD-TTg dated 03 February 2026Direction to resolve implementation issues related to Decree 46/2026/ND-CP; review further based on the actual dossier.

TECHNICAL TERM NOTES

TermExplanation
Suspension of effectTemporary non-application of a legal instrument for a specified period or under conditions set by a subsequent instrument.
State food safety inspectionInspection by a competent authority over imported or circulated food products under applicable regulations.
Product declaration/registrationLegal procedure for recording a food product before manufacture, import, business or circulation, depending on the product group.
Transitional instrumentAn instrument regulating how rules apply during a policy change to prevent procedural disruption.

NOTES FOR IMPORT-EXPORT / LOGISTICS APPLICATION

For import-export and logistics operations, this Resolution affects the legal basis for state food safety inspection, product declaration/registration, and customs clearance preparation during the transition period. Enterprises should keep the original PDF, record dossier submission dates and check the latest legal instrument before issuing shipment documents.

VIEW / DOWNLOAD ORIGINAL DOCUMENT

Main source: Government document portal. Enterprises should also cross-check subsequent instruments, especially Resolution 15/2026/NQ-CP, before applying this to an actual dossier.

FULL TEXT OF THE RESOLUTION

The content below is presented for website reference. Enterprises should cross-check the original PDF when applying the legal instrument officially.

THE GOVERNMENT
No. 09/2026/NQ-CP

SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness

Ha Noi, 04 February 2026

RESOLUTION

Suspending the validity and adjusting the application period of Decree No. 46/2026/ND-CP dated 26 January 2026 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain articles and measures for organization and implementation of the Law on Food Safety and Resolution No. 66.13/2026/NQ-CP dated 27 January 2026 of the Government on food product declaration and registration

Pursuant to the Law on Government Organization No. 63/2025/QH15;

Pursuant to the Law on Promulgation of Legal Normative Documents No. 64/2025/QH15, as amended and supplemented by Law No. 87/2025/QH15;

At the proposal of the Ministers of Health, Agriculture and Environment, Industry and Trade, and Justice;

The Government hereby promulgates this Resolution on suspension of validity and adjustment of the application period of Decree No. 46/2026/ND-CP dated 26 January 2026 and Resolution No. 66.13/2026/NQ-CP dated 27 January 2026.

Article 1. Suspension of validity and adjustment of the application period of documents

1. The application of Decree No. 46/2026/ND-CP dated 26 January 2026 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain articles and measures for organization and implementation of the Law on Food Safety and Resolution No. 66.13/2026/NQ-CP dated 27 January 2026 of the Government on food product declaration and registration is suspended until the end of 15 April 2026.

2. Decree No. 46/2026/ND-CP dated 26 January 2026 of the Government detailing and guiding the implementation of certain articles and measures for organization and implementation of the Law on Food Safety and Resolution No. 66.13/2026/NQ-CP dated 27 January 2026 of the Government on food product declaration and registration shall resume effect from 16 April 2026.

Article 2. Application of legal normative documents during the suspension period

During the suspension period prescribed in Article 1 of this Resolution, Decree No. 15/2018/ND-CP dated 02 February 2018 of the Government detailing the implementation of certain articles of the Law on Food Safety and documents regulating and guiding the implementation of such Decree shall continue to remain effective.

Article 3. Effect and implementation responsibility

1. This Resolution takes effect from 04 February 2026.

2. Before 16 April 2026, the Ministries of Health, Agriculture and Environment, Industry and Trade, Finance, relevant ministries and agencies, and People’s Committees at all levels shall be responsible for ensuring all necessary conditions for implementation of Decree No. 46/2026/ND-CP dated 26 January 2026 of the Government and Resolution No. 66.13/2026/NQ-CP dated 27 January 2026 of the Government on food product declaration and registration.

Recipients:

– Secretariat of the Party Central Committee;
– Prime Minister and Deputy Prime Ministers;
– Ministries, ministerial-level agencies and Government-attached agencies;
– People’s Councils and People’s Committees of provinces and centrally run cities;
– Office of the Party Central Committee and Party Committees;
– Office of the General Secretary;
– Office of the President;
– Office of the National Assembly;
– Ethnic Council and Committees of the National Assembly;
– Supreme People’s Court;
– Supreme People’s Procuracy;
– State Audit Office;
– Central Committee of the Viet Nam Fatherland Front;
– Central agencies of socio-political organizations;
– Government Office: Minister-Chairman, Deputy Chairmen, Assistants to the Prime Minister, Director General of the Government Portal, departments, units and Official Gazette;
– Archive: VT, KGVX (2).

ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT
FOR THE PRIME MINISTER
DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER

Le Thanh Long

This content is prepared for B2B logistics reference only. It is not an official legal translation and does not replace legal advice or conclusions of competent authorities.

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