Import procedures for household basins
Household basins may look simple, but customs classification can change materially depending on material, use, product design and whether the goods are portable household articles, food-contact utensils, fixed sanitary ware or decorative planters. This article provides an E2E review map for importers: HS Code, import duties, VAT, C/O, labeling, customs documents, clearance workflow and pre-ETA risk controls.
QUICK FACT
| Item | Practical review point |
|---|---|
| Product scope | Non-electric household basin, portable/free-standing, used for household washing, storage or general utility; without motor, pump, heater, sensor or smart function. |
| Main HS reference | For ordinary plastic household basins: 3924.90.90 – other household or toilet articles of plastics. |
| Reference import duty | HS 3924.90.90: MFN 22%; ordinary import duty reference 33%; special preferential duty may apply if a valid C/O meets the relevant FTA conditions. |
| VAT | Baseline 10%; 8% may be reviewed during the VAT reduction period under Resolution 204/2025/QH15 and Decree 174/2025/ND-CP, if the goods are eligible and not excluded. |
| Specialized policy | Ordinary non-electric household basins are usually handled through customs procedures and product labeling. Food-contact basins or fixed sanitary ware must be reviewed separately. |
| Application caution | Review based on catalogue, product photos, material, original label, intended use and actual import purpose. Do not apply one HS code to every basin. |
SCOPE OF APPLICATION
Covered
- Plastic, stainless/metal, aluminum or ceramic portable household basins.
- Non-electric goods without motor, pump, sensor or heating function.
- New goods imported for trading, distribution, retail sale or internal use.
Not automatically covered
- Fixed wash basins, kitchen sinks and sanitary ware.
- Planters, decorative pots, construction items or agricultural containers.
- Food-contact kitchenware, food containers or children’s products.
- Used goods, samples, warranty goods or project cargo with separate requirements.
Review must be based on catalogue, datasheet, model and actual import purpose. If the supplier only states “basin”, “tub”, “bucket” or “household plastic goods”, request product photos, dimensions, material composition and original label before customs declaration.
CLASSIFICATION & PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
The decisive factors are main material, principal use and product design, not merely the commercial name “basin”.
| Checkpoint | Documents to compare | Risk if wrongly described | Suggested customs description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main material | Catalogue, specification, product photos, original label | Wrong Chapter 39, 73, 76 or 69. | Plastic household basin, non-electric, size…, material PP/PE, brand/model… |
| Principal use | Product description, packaging, use images | Confusion between household article, food-contact kitchenware, sanitary ware or planter. | State “for household washing/storage use, not for fixed sanitary installation”. |
| Installation/design | Product photos, accessories, manual if any | Fixed sanitary ware may fall under another heading. | State “portable/free-standing basin” where applicable. |
| Food contact claim | Label claim, packaging, COA/test if any | Potential food safety dossier review. | Do not state “food grade” without supporting documents. |
| Set/accessories | Packing List, accessory list | Different materials/accessories may affect classification. | Separate basin, lid, stand or accessories where needed. |
| Condition | Invoice, photos, new-goods confirmation | Used or stock goods may trigger valuation/quality questions. | State brand new 100% if applicable. |
HS CODE – DUTIES – C/O
HS classification should follow material and principal use. For ordinary plastic household basins, 3924.90.90 is the primary code to review. Metal, aluminum, ceramic, fixed sanitary ware or food-contact kitchenware may require different headings.
| Reference HS | Application condition | MFN reference | Ordinary duty reference | VAT reference | Risk if misclassified | Documents to review |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3924.90.90 | Plastic household/toilet articles, other; not transport packaging or specialized kitchenware. | 22% | 33% | 10%; review 8% if eligible. | Confused with 3923, 3926 or 3924.10. | Catalogue, product photos, original label, PP/PE material, dimensions, use. |
| 3924.10.99 | Plastic tableware/kitchenware, other, where food-contact use is confirmed. | 22% | 33% | 10%; review 8% if eligible. | Incorrect if the item is merely a washing/storage basin. | Food-contact claim, COA/test, packaging. |
| 7323.99.90 | Iron/steel household articles, other; not fixed sanitary ware. | 20% | 30% | Usually 10%. | May be confused with steel sanitary ware under 7324. | Material, use, installation photos. |
| 7323.93.90 | Stainless-steel household article, other, if heading 7323 applies. | 30% | 45% | Usually 10%. | Fixed sinks may require 7324.10. | Material declaration, catalogue. |
| 7615.10.90 | Aluminum household article, other. | 22% | 33% | Review 10% or 8% based on VAT policy. | Confusion with aluminum sanitary ware or specialized cookware. | Material, catalogue, product photos. |
| 6911.90.00 / 6912.00.00 | Porcelain or ceramic household/sanitary articles other than fixed sanitary ware. | 35% | 52.5% | 10%; review 8% if eligible. | Confusion with 6910 fixed ceramic sanitary ware or decorative goods. | Material, use, installation photos, packaging. |
APPLICABLE SPECIALIZED POLICIES
| Goods scenario | Potential policy | Documents to check | Authority/portal if identified | Recommended timing | Risk note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary non-electric plastic household basin | Customs procedure and product labeling; do not conclude licensing without dossier review. | Invoice, Packing List, B/L/AWB, catalogue, original label, material. | Customs; market surveillance for circulation. | Before booking and before ETA. | Generic descriptions often trigger HS clarification. |
| Food-contact basin/kitchenware | Food safety rules for utensils/materials in direct food contact may need review. | COA/test report, food-grade claim, packaging. | Food safety authority depending on product group. | Before purchase order. | Do not claim food grade without evidence. |
| Metal/ceramic basin | HS classification by material; labeling; transport handling due to heavy/breakable goods. | Material declaration, photos, packing details. | Customs; carrier where relevant. | Before packing. | Wrong material may significantly change duty. |
| Fixed lavatory/sink | Outside this article; review sanitary ware policies and HS separately. | Installation drawing, drainage set, catalogue. | Customs and specialized authority if any. | Before HS declaration. | Do not use plastic household basin HS for fixed sanitary ware. |
| Samples/display goods | Correct HS, value, quantity, label and import purpose are still required. | PO, invoice, packing list, marketing material. | Customs. | Before ETA. | Sample status does not remove HS and valuation obligations. |
| EPE/FDI/factory use | Review import purpose, customs regime and tax/accounting treatment. | Contract, use purpose, asset/tool list. | Managing customs branch. | Before customs declaration. | Wrong customs regime may create post-clearance risk. |
LEGAL DOCUMENTS TO REVIEW
| Document group | Name/number | Issuing body | Effective/application time | Role in procedure | Key points | Review note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Law | Law on Foreign Trade Management 05/2017/QH14 | National Assembly | Effective 01/01/2018 | General legal basis for import/export management. | Foreign trade management measures. | Apply together with implementing decrees. |
| Decree | Decree 69/2018/ND-CP | Government | Issued 15/05/2018 | Guides the Law on Foreign Trade Management. | Prohibited goods and goods subject to license/conditions. | Review to exclude special regimes. |
| Tariff | Decree 26/2023/ND-CP | Government | Effective 15/07/2023 | MFN import tariff schedule. | Appendix II tariff schedule. | Check current tariff at declaration date. |
| VAT | VAT Law 48/2024/QH15 | National Assembly | Effective 01/07/2025 | Baseline VAT rates. | Rates 0%, 5%, 10%. | Review with VAT reduction policy. |
| VAT reduction | Resolution 204/2025/QH15 and Decree 174/2025/ND-CP | National Assembly/Government | From 01/07/2025 to 31/12/2026 | Review 8% VAT eligibility. | Exclusion appendices. | Do not automatically apply 8%. |
| Labeling | Decree 43/2017/ND-CP and 111/2021/ND-CP | Government | 01/06/2017 and 15/02/2022 | Product label and supplementary label. | Mandatory label contents. | Prepare Vietnamese label before circulation. |
| Food safety if applicable | Decree 15/2018/ND-CP | Government | As provided by the document | Review for food-contact tools/materials. | Direct food-contact utensils/materials. | Only if actual use/claim falls within scope. |
VIEW / DOWNLOAD ORIGINAL LEGAL DOCUMENTS
Enterprises may search legal documents by number on the official legal portals, the Government portal or websites of issuing authorities.
CUSTOMS DOCUMENT SET
Commercial documents
- Commercial Invoice.
- Packing List.
- Bill of Lading/Air Waybill.
- Sales Contract/Purchase Order if any.
- C/O if claiming preferential duty.
- Catalogue, product photos, original label, material declaration.
Specialized documents if any
- Vietnamese supplementary label dossier.
- Material/use explanation if requested.
- COA/test report if food-contact claims exist.
- Food safety dossier if applicable.
- HS classification explanation for multi-material sets.
OPERATIONAL DOCUMENT CHECKLIST
| Dossier group | Required documents | Used for | Typical preparer | Common error | Pre-ETA check |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial | Invoice, Packing List, Contract/PO | Declaration, value, quantity, unit | Buyer/Supplier/Docs | Generic goods name. | Add material, use, size, brand/model. |
| Transport | B/L or AWB, Arrival Notice, pre-alert | Delivery order, manifest, declaration | Forwarder/Carrier/Agent | Mismatch package/GW/CBM. | Compare Packing List with transport documents. |
| Technical | Catalogue, photos, original label, material declaration | HS and policy review | Supplier/Technical team | No material or principal use shown. | Request real photos and material before booking. |
| Duty/C/O | C/O, invoice, B/L, origin rule | FTA duty claim | Supplier/Docs/Forwarder | Wrong HS or description on C/O. | Check C/O draft before issuance. |
| Labeling | Original label, draft supplementary label | Circulation after clearance | Importer/QA/Warehouse | Missing origin or responsible party. | Prepare label under Decrees 43/2017 and 111/2021. |
| Food safety if any | COA/test/food-contact claim | Food-contact review | Compliance/QA/Supplier | Food-grade claim without evidence. | Check packaging claim before purchase. |
Data matching rule: Goods name, quantity, material, specification, origin, label, HS code and use description must be consistent across Invoice, Packing List, catalogue, product label, C/O and customs declaration.
CLEARANCE DECISION POINTS
| Decision point | Question to answer | Proof document | Consequence if unclear | Recommended action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main material | Plastic, steel, aluminum, ceramic or other? | Catalogue, label, material declaration | Wrong HS and duty. | Confirm material before final documents. |
| Principal use | Household basin, kitchenware, fixed sink or planter? | Packaging, product photos | Wrong policy and HS. | Avoid generic description. |
| HS/C/O | Does C/O HS match declared HS? | C/O draft, Invoice, B/L | FTA preference denied. | Check C/O draft early. |
| VAT | Eligible for 8% or baseline 10%? | HS, VAT reduction appendices | Incorrect VAT declaration. | Review VAT policy on declaration date. |
| Label | Does original label show mandatory information? | Original label, supplementary label | Circulation risk. | Prepare supplementary label before market release. |
| Set/multiple materials | Is the item imported as a set? | Packing List, product photos | Potential line split or value clarification. | Separate components where needed. |
PRACTICAL E2E WORKFLOW
Step 1: Pre-ETA review
Confirm material, use, HS, MFN/ordinary duty, VAT, C/O, labeling and food-contact risk if any.
Step 2: Lock documents
Compare Invoice, Packing List, B/L/AWB, catalogue, photos, label, material declaration and C/O draft.
Step 3: Review specialized documents if triggered
Food-contact goods or fixed sanitary ware should be separated from ordinary household basins and reviewed under the relevant policy.
Step 4: Customs declaration
Green channel allows system clearance under conditions; Yellow checks documents; Red checks documents and physical goods.
Step 5: Post-clearance completion
Receive goods, apply supplementary label if needed, keep shipment dossier and prepare HS/origin explanations for post-clearance audit.
PRE-ETA RISK CHECKLIST
| Risk | Consequence | Pre-ETA control | Documents to check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Generic goods name | HS and duty dispute. | State material, use, size and condition. | Invoice, catalogue, photos. |
| Confused with fixed sanitary ware | Wrong HS/policy. | Check installation and drainage parts. | Catalogue, manual, photos. |
| Food-grade claim without evidence | Food safety questions. | Only use claim with proper proof. | COA, test report, packaging. |
| Wrong C/O HS/description | FTA preference denied. | Review draft C/O before issuance. | C/O, B/L, Invoice. |
| Wrong VAT rate | Incorrect 8%/10% declaration. | Check VAT reduction policy and exclusions. | HS, goods description, VAT documents. |
| Late label preparation | Market circulation risk. | Draft supplementary label after receiving original label. | Original label, importer info, origin. |
FAQ
Does importing basins require a license?
Do not conclude by name only. Ordinary non-electric household basins generally focus on HS, duty, C/O and labeling; food-contact or fixed sanitary products require separate review.
What is the HS for plastic basins?
3924.90.90 is a common reference for other plastic household/toilet articles, subject to actual material and use.
What is the import duty for plastic basins?
For 3924.90.90, reference MFN is 22% and ordinary duty is 33%. Check FTA rate if valid C/O is available.
Is VAT 8% or 10%?
Baseline is 10%. 8% may apply during the VAT reduction period if eligible and not excluded.
Can stainless steel basins use 3924.90.90?
No. 3924.90.90 is for plastic goods. Stainless/steel products require review under 7323 or 7324.
What if model differs between Invoice and catalogue?
Correct documents or prepare an explanation before declaration, as discrepancies may affect HS, C/O, labeling and value.
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IMPLEMENTATION SOLUTIONS FROM TGIMEX
This article provides a map for HS code, duties, documents and import policy for household basins. In actual shipments, enterprises should still review catalogue, photos, material, documents, origin and import purpose.
Pre-ETA review
- HS, duty, C/O, VAT, labeling and food-contact risk.
- Cross-check material, use, dimensions, model and original label.
Compliance document control
- Compare Invoice, Packing List, B/L/AWB, C/O, catalogue and label.
- Prepare HS explanations for multi-material or ambiguous goods.
Logistics & customs
- Coordinate agent/carrier, ETA and pre-alert.
- Prepare customs declaration and handle Green/Yellow/Red channel.
Post-clearance
- Keep shipment dossier, label and origin documents.
- Prepare explanations for HS, value, origin and applicable policy.
For shipments with C/O, labeling or food-contact risks, document review should not wait until the cargo arrives. Minor discrepancies between Invoice, Packing List, catalogue, C/O or label may lead to additional document requests, clearance delays or unplanned storage costs.
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