Circular 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT: amendments to plant quarantine procedures and operational notes for import-export businesses
Circular 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT affects plant quarantine dossiers, phytosanitary certificates, import quarantine permits, inspection, sampling and pest identification. For importers/exporters of agricultural products and plant-origin goods, risk control should start before ETA, not only at customs declaration stage.
DOCUMENT INFORMATION
| Information field | Content |
|---|---|
| Document name | Circular No. 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT amending Circular No. 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT and Circular No. 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT. |
| Number | 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT |
| Issuing authority | Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. |
| Date of issuance | December 06, 2021 |
| Effective date | January 21, 2022 |
| Signer | Le Quoc Doanh – Deputy Minister. |
| Scope | Amending procedures for issuance of plant quarantine treatment practising certificates/cards; revising dossiers, inspection and pest identification requirements for plant quarantine in import, export, transit and post-import stages. |
| Application note | Current application must be checked against consolidated texts and subsequent amendments at the time of dossier handling. |
EFFECTIVE DATE AND APPLICATION NOTE
This Circular takes effect from January 21, 2022. In practical application, businesses should check the latest consolidated text and subsequent amendments governing plant quarantine procedures.
KEY POINTS TO NOTE
The Circular revises fees, processing time for practising cards and the application form for treatment of articles subject to plant quarantine.
Certain documents may be originals, electronic copies, photocopies or certified copies depending on dossier type; however, originals may still be required before issuance.
The Circular defines pest identification organizations and clarifies preliminary inspection, detailed inspection, sampling and pest identification.
Imports, exports, transit and post-import articles subject to plant quarantine must be checked against certificates, permits and sampling requirements.
If export-country certificates or import permits are not ready, storage, demurrage or delivery delays may arise.
The application form for practising cards is replaced; old forms should not be used where the new form is required.
AFFECTED BUSINESSES / GOODS GROUPS
| Analysis group | Items to review |
|---|---|
| Business groups | Agricultural importers/exporters, plant-origin material traders, processing factories, trading companies, EPE/FDI enterprises, logistics providers and treatment/fumigation/irradiation operators. |
| Goods groups | Plants, plant products and other articles subject to plant quarantine; goods for import, export, transit, re-export or post-import quarantine. |
| Affected stages | Before ETA, quarantine registration, physical inspection, sampling, pest identification, issuance of phytosanitary certificate and post-clearance record keeping. |
| Documents to cross-check | Invoice, Packing List, B/L/AWB, C/O, export-country phytosanitary certificate, import quarantine permit, labels, contract, goods photos and growing area/packing facility information if applicable. |
IMPACT ON IMPORT-EXPORT / LOGISTICS OPERATIONS
| Affected stage | Operational implication |
|---|---|
| Customs declaration | Commodity description, HS code, plant-origin information and quarantine documents must be consistent; missing documents may delay clearance. |
| Plant quarantine | The quarantine agency may conduct preliminary inspection, detailed inspection, sampling and pest identification. |
| Logistics timeline | If export-country phytosanitary certificates or import permits are not ready, storage/demurrage/delivery delays may arise. |
| Post-clearance | Quarantine documents, identification results and consignment records should be archived for inspection and traceability. |
BUSINESS CHECKLIST
| Checklist item | Documents/data to prepare | Recommended timing |
|---|---|---|
| Identify articles subject to quarantine | Commodity name, plant origin, condition, treatment status and purpose of import/export | Before finalizing HS code and transport documents |
| Check phytosanitary certificate of exporting country | Original/electronic copy/photocopy as applicable; original may be required before issuance in Vietnam | Before ETA or before filing quarantine dossier |
| Check import plant quarantine permit | Original/electronic/certified copy if the goods require a permit | Before arrival at border gate/port |
| Prepare commercial documents | Invoice, Packing List, B/L/AWB, Contract/PO, C/O if any, catalogue/photos/labels | Before customs declaration |
| Prepare for physical inspection and sampling | Inspection location, means of transport, packaging and sampling conditions under QCVN 01-141:2013/BNNPTNT | When detailed inspection is required |
| Archive post-clearance records | Quarantine certificate, permit, inspection/sampling minutes, pest identification results if any | After clearance and during market/post-clearance checks |
SPECIALIZED TERMS
- Articles subject to plant quarantine: plants, plant products or other articles that may carry regulated pests.
- Phytosanitary certificate: certificate issued by a competent plant quarantine authority.
- Import plant quarantine permit: prior permit required for certain regulated articles before import.
- Pest identification: technical determination of pests collected from articles or samples during inspection.
- QCVN: national technical regulation used as a mandatory technical basis where applicable.
RELATED LEGAL DOCUMENTS TO REVIEW
| Document group | Document | Authority | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Law | Law on Plant Protection and Quarantine 2013 | National Assembly | Legal basis for plant quarantine, treatment of articles and State management responsibilities. |
| Circular | Circular No. 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT | MARD | Amended document on issuance of certificates for treatment of articles subject to plant quarantine. |
| Circular | Circular No. 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT | MARD | Amended document on plant quarantine procedures for import, export, transit and post-import. |
| Technical regulation | QCVN 01-141:2013/BNNPTNT | MARD | Basis for sampling methods in detailed plant quarantine inspection. |
| Decree | Decree No. 15/2017/ND-CP | Government | Basis for functions and organizational structure of MARD at the time of issuance. |
| Consolidated document | Consolidated Document 19/VBHN-BNNPTNT of 2024 | MARD | Must be reviewed when applying current plant quarantine procedures, as Circular 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT has been amended by several instruments, including Circular 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT. |
VIEW / DOWNLOAD ORIGINAL DOCUMENT
Businesses should verify the original Vietnamese document from official sources before applying it to a specific dossier.
FULL TEXT OF THE LEGAL DOCUMENT
The following is an operational reference translation from the Vietnamese text. It is not an official legal translation.
Hanoi, December 06, 2021
AMENDING AND SUPPLEMENTING SEVERAL ARTICLES OF CIRCULAR NO. 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT DATED FEBRUARY 12, 2015 ON THE ORDER AND PROCEDURES FOR ISSUANCE OF PRACTISING CERTIFICATES FOR TREATMENT OF ARTICLES SUBJECT TO PLANT QUARANTINE, AND CIRCULAR NO. 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT DATED OCTOBER 30, 2014 ON THE ORDER AND PROCEDURES FOR PLANT QUARANTINE FOR IMPORT, EXPORT, TRANSIT AND POST-IMPORT OF ARTICLES SUBJECT TO PLANT QUARANTINE
Pursuant to the 2013 Law on Plant Protection and Quarantine;
Pursuant to Decree No. 15/2017/ND-CP dated February 17, 2017 of the Government defining the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development;
At the proposal of the Director of the Plant Protection Department;
The Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development promulgates this Circular amending and supplementing several articles of Circular No. 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT dated February 12, 2015 on the order and procedures for issuance of practising certificates for treatment of articles subject to plant quarantine, and Circular No. 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT dated October 30, 2014 on the order and procedures for plant quarantine for import, export, transit and post-import of articles subject to plant quarantine.
Article 1. Amendments and supplements to Circular No. 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT dated February 12, 2015
1. Article 3 is amended and supplemented as follows:
“Article 3. Fees
Organizations and individuals practising treatment of articles shall pay fees for appraisal of dossiers and issuance of practising certificates for treatment of articles subject to plant quarantine in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Finance on fees in plant quarantine and plant protection activities in the agriculture sector.”
2. Clause 4 Article 8 is amended and supplemented as follows:
“4. Within 03 working days from the date of receipt of a valid dossier, the Plant Protection Department shall issue the Practising Card for treatment of articles subject to plant quarantine according to the form prescribed in Appendix VI enclosed with this Circular; in case of refusal, a written reply stating reasons must be given.”
3. Appendix IV enclosed with Circular No. 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT is replaced by the Appendix enclosed with this Circular.
4. Point b Clause 1 Article 8 is repealed.
Article 2. Amendments and supplements to Circular No. 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT dated October 30, 2014
1. Clause 5 is added to Article 3 as follows:
“5. Pest identification organization means a plant quarantine agency or pest identification laboratory under the Plant Protection Department.”
2. Article 5 is amended and supplemented as follows:
“Article 5. Fees
The owner of the articles shall pay plant quarantine fees and pest identification costs in accordance with law.”
3. Clauses 2 and 3 of Article 6 are amended and supplemented as follows:
“2. A photocopy, electronic copy or original of the phytosanitary certificate issued by the competent plant quarantine authority of the exporting country.
If the owner submits a photocopy or electronic copy, the original must be submitted before the Phytosanitary Certificate for import, transit and domestic transportation is issued for the consignment.
3. The original, electronic copy or certified true copy of the import plant quarantine permit, where such permit is required.”
4. Clause 3 Article 7 is amended and supplemented as follows:
“3. Inspection of articles
a) Based on dossier inspection results, the plant quarantine agency shall decide the inspection location and assign officers to promptly inspect the consignment according to the following sequence:
Preliminary inspection: inspection of the exterior of the consignment, packaging and means of transport; crevices and places where pests may hide; collection of flying, crawling or attached insects outside the consignment.
Detailed inspection: internal inspection and sampling of the consignment in accordance with QCVN 01-141:2013/BNNPTNT, the National Technical Regulation on sampling methods for plant quarantine; collection of articles showing pest symptoms and collected pests.
b) Pest identification
The plant quarantine agency shall send samples of articles subject to plant quarantine, articles showing pest symptoms and collected pests to a pest identification organization. The pest identification organization shall carry out pest identification and return the result to the plant quarantine agency.”
5. Clause 2 Article 9 is amended and supplemented as follows:
“2. The electronic copy or original of the phytosanitary certificate of the exporting country, in case of re-export.”
6. Clauses 2 and 3 of Article 11 are amended and supplemented as follows:
“2. A photocopy, electronic copy or original of the phytosanitary certificate issued by the exporting country.
If the owner submits a photocopy or electronic copy, the original must be submitted before the Phytosanitary Certificate for import, transit and domestic transportation is issued for the consignment.
3. The electronic copy, original or certified true copy of the import plant quarantine permit.”
7. Clause 1 Article 18 is amended and supplemented as follows:
“1. Direct, guide and inspect plant quarantine agencies and pest identification organizations in the implementation of this Circular.”
Article 3. Effect
This Circular takes effect from January 21, 2022.
Any difficulties arising in the implementation of this Circular shall be promptly reported by agencies, organizations and individuals to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, through the Plant Protection Department, for consideration and settlement.
APPLICATION FOR ISSUANCE OF A PRACTISING CARD FOR TREATMENT OF ARTICLES SUBJECT TO PLANT QUARANTINE
(Issued together with Circular No. 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT dated December 06, 2021 of the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development)
SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
—————
….., day….. month….. year……
To: ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Full name: ………………………………………………………… Date of birth: …… / …… / …….. Male/Female: ……..
Work unit: ……………………………………………………………………………………………
Address: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Qualification: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Professional training completed on: day …… month …… year ……..
Treatment method:
□ Fumigation □ Hot steam □ Irradiation □ Heat treatment □ Other method (……………………………………)
Attached dossier:
□ Health certificate □ 02 photos sized 2cm x 3cm
I undertake to comply with the law on treatment of articles subject to plant quarantine throughout my practice. In case of violation, I shall bear full responsibility.
FAQ
When does Circular 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT take effect?
It takes effect from January 21, 2022.
Does it apply to every agricultural import shipment?
Not automatically. The actual goods must be checked to determine whether they are articles subject to plant quarantine and whether permits/certificates are required.
Can an electronic phytosanitary certificate be submitted?
In certain cases, electronic copies or photocopies may be submitted, but originals may still be required before certificate issuance in Vietnam.
Can the quarantine agency take samples?
Yes. Detailed inspection may include internal inspection, sampling under QCVN 01-141:2013/BNNPTNT and pest identification.
Does this Circular change HS codes or import duty?
No. It is not a tariff/HS document, but quarantine status may affect clearance flow and logistics timeline.
What about transit or re-export cargo?
Transit and re-export cases must be checked against the relevant phytosanitary certificate and permit requirements.
Should post-clearance records be archived?
Yes. Quarantine certificates, permits, pest identification results, inspection/sampling records and commercial documents should be retained.
SOLUTIONS FROM TGIMEX
For plant quarantine cargo, the critical capability is synchronized control of quarantine dossiers, commercial documents, transport timeline and post-clearance records.
Review Circular 15/2021/TT-BNNPTNT, Circular 33/2014/TT-BNNPTNT, Circular 05/2015/TT-BNNPTNT and current consolidated/amending texts against the actual dossier.
Cross-check invoice, packing list, B/L/AWB, C/O, phytosanitary certificate, import permit, label and goods description.
Plan pre-ETA timeline for quarantine filing, goods inspection, sampling, pest identification and customs declaration.
Archive dossier by shipment and prepare data for post-clearance checks, traceability and regulatory explanation.
Tiếng Việt
中文 (中国)
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